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Resources

Judicial Review: Procedure Guide
Judicial Review: Advisers' Checklist
spacer Introduction
  Public authority
  Targets
  Grounds
  Timing
  ADR
  Standing and Funding
Case studies


Judicial Review: Advisers' Checklist

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4. Timing

The starting point is that a judicial review case should be begun as soon as possible and in any event no later than three months after the relevant decision was taken or the relevant policy came into effect.

As a result, judicial review should be considered – and appropriate advice should be obtained - as soon as concerns arise about how a public authority is acting or may be about to act. The longer you delay, the less likely the court is to decide the case in your favour, even if the case is started within three months.

This is important because public authorities’ decision-making is rarely a one-off event. For example: there may be an initial proposal, then a consultation, then a decision, then a review process, then a final review decision. In this example judicial review should be considered at the beginning of this process, when the decision or policy is still at a formative stage, rather than at the end.

Where judicial review is not considered until more than three months after a decision has been reached or a policy or law has come into effect judicial review will be more difficult, but not necessarily impossible – provided advisers act quickly as soon as they become aware of the problem and seek specialist advice immediately.

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